Question 1(a)
3 marks
A student used the apparatus shown (boiling tube with sulfuric acid, rubber bung, delivery tube into an inverted 250 cm3 measuring cylinder over a water trough) to collect the gas produced from the reaction between copper(II) carbonate and sulfuric acid. The bung was removed and 0.650 g of copper(II) carbonate was added to 25.0 cm3 of 2.00 mol dm−3 sulfuric acid (an excess) in the boiling tube. The bung was quickly replaced and 120 cm3 of carbon dioxide gas was collected in the measuring cylinder. The equation for the reaction is:
CuCO3(s) + H2SO4(aq) → CuSO4(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)
Calculate the molar volume of carbon dioxide gas, in dm3 mol−1, from these data. Give your answer to an appropriate number of significant figures.
CuCO3(s) + H2SO4(aq) → CuSO4(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)
Calculate the molar volume of carbon dioxide gas, in dm3 mol−1, from these data. Give your answer to an appropriate number of significant figures.
mol1 mark
dm³ mol⁻¹1 mark
dm³ mol⁻¹
Give your final answer to 3 significant figures (A mark applies).